unit/tools/unitc
Liam Crilly ec11eb1252 tools/unitc: Redirect stderr for curl feature test
[ Tweaked subject prefix - Andrew ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2024-06-18 14:08:08 +01:00

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#!/bin/bash
# unitc - a curl wrapper for configuring NGINX Unit
# https://github.com/nginx/unit/tree/master/tools
# NGINX, Inc. (c) 2024
# Defaults
#
ERROR_LOG=/dev/null
REMOTE=0
SHOW_LOG=1
NOLOG=0
QUIET=0
CONVERT=0
URI=""
RPC_CMD=""
METHOD=PUT
CONF_FILES=()
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
OPTION=$(echo $1 | tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]')
case $OPTION in
"-F" | "--FORMAT")
case $(echo $2 | tr '[a-z]' '[A-Z]') in
"YAML")
CONVERT=1
if hash yq 2> /dev/null; then
CONVERT_TO_JSON="yq eval -P --output-format=json"
CONVERT_FROM_JSON="yq eval -P --output-format=yaml"
else
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: yq(1) is required to use YAML format; install at <https://github.com/mikefarah/yq#install>"
exit 1
fi
;;
"")
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: Must specify configuration format"
exit 1
;;
*)
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: Invalid format ($2)"
exit 1
;;
esac
shift; shift
;;
"-H" | "--HELP")
shift
;;
"-L" | "--NOLOG" | "--NO-LOG")
NOLOG=1
shift
;;
"-Q" | "--QUIET")
QUIET=1
shift
;;
"GET" | "PUT" | "POST" | "DELETE" | "INSERT" | "EDIT")
METHOD=$OPTION
shift
;;
"HEAD" | "PATCH" | "PURGE" | "OPTIONS")
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: Invalid HTTP method ($OPTION)"
exit 1
;;
*)
if [ -f $1 ] && [ -r $1 ]; then
CONF_FILES+=($1)
if [ "${1##*.}" = "yaml" ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: INFO: converting $1 to JSON"
shift; set -- "--format" "yaml" "$@" # Apply the command line option
else
shift
fi
elif [ "${1:0:1}" = "/" ] || [ "${1:0:4}" = "http" ] && [ "$URI" = "" ]; then
URI=$1
shift
elif [ "${1:0:6}" = "ssh://" ]; then
UNIT_CTRL=$1
shift
elif [ "${1:0:9}" = "docker://" ]; then
UNIT_CTRL=$1
shift
else
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: Invalid option ($1)"
exit 1
fi
;;
esac
done
if [ "$URI" = "" ]; then
cat << __EOF__
${0##*/} - a curl wrapper for managing NGINX Unit configuration
USAGE: ${0##*/} [options] URI
• URI is for Unit's control API target, e.g. /config
• A local Unit control socket is detected unless a remote one is specified.
• Configuration data is read from stdin.
• All options are case-insensitive (excluding filenames and URIs).
General options
filename … # Read configuration data from files instead of stdin
HTTP method # Default=GET, or PUT when config data is present
EDIT # Opens the URI contents in \$EDITOR
INSERT # Virtual HTTP method; prepend data to an array
-f | --format YAML # Convert configuration data to/from YAML format
-q | --quiet # No output to stdout
Local options
-l | --nolog # Do not monitor the Unit log file after config changes
Remote options
ssh://[user@]remote_host[:port]/path/to/control.socket # Remote Unix socket
http://remote_host:port/URI # Remote TCP socket
docker://container_ID[/non-default/control.socket] # Container on host
A remote Unit instance may also be defined with the \$UNIT_CTRL environment
variable as http://remote_host:port or ssh://… or docker://… (as above).
__EOF__
exit 1
fi
# Figure out if we're running on the Unit host, or remotely
#
if [ "$UNIT_CTRL" = "" ]; then
if [ "${URI:0:4}" = "http" ]; then
REMOTE=1
UNIT_CTRL=$(echo "$URI" | cut -f1-3 -d/)
URI=/$(echo "$URI" | cut -f4- -d/)
fi
elif [ "${UNIT_CTRL:0:6}" = "ssh://" ]; then
REMOTE=1
RPC_CMD="ssh $(echo $UNIT_CTRL | cut -f1-3 -d/)"
UNIT_CTRL="--unix-socket /$(echo $UNIT_CTRL | cut -f4- -d/) _"
elif [ "${UNIT_CTRL:0:9}" = "docker://" ]; then
RPC_CMD="docker exec -i $(echo $UNIT_CTRL | cut -f3 -d/)"
DOCKSOCK=/$(echo "$UNIT_CTRL" | cut -f4- -d/)
if [ "$DOCKSOCK" = "/" ]; then
DOCKSOCK="/var/run/control.unit.sock" # Use default location if no path
fi
UNIT_CTRL="--unix-socket $DOCKSOCK _"
REMOTE=1
elif [ "${URI:0:1}" = "/" ]; then
REMOTE=1
fi
if [ $REMOTE -eq 0 ]; then
# Check if Unit is running, find the main process
#
PID=($(ps ax | grep unit:\ main | grep -v \ grep | awk '{print $1}'))
if [ ${#PID[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: unitd not running (set \$UNIT_CTRL to configure a remote instance)"
exit 1
elif [ ${#PID[@]} -gt 1 ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: multiple unitd processes detected (${PID[@]})"
exit 1
fi
# Read the significant unitd conifuration from cache file (or create it)
#
if [ -r /tmp/${0##*/}.$PID.env ]; then
source /tmp/${0##*/}.$PID.env
else
# Check we have all the tools we will need (that we didn't already use)
#
MISSING=$(hash curl tr cut sed tail sleep 2>&1 | cut -f4 -d: | tr -d '\n')
if [ "$MISSING" != "" ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: cannot find$MISSING: please install or add to \$PATH"
exit 1
fi
# Obtain any optional startup parameters from the 'unitd: main' process
# so we can get the actual control address and error log location.
# Command line options and output of ps(1) is notoriously variable across
# different *nix/BSD platforms so multiple attempts might be needed.
#
PARAMS=$((ps -wwo args=COMMAND -p $PID || ps $PID) 2> /dev/null | grep unit | tr '[]' ^ | cut -f2 -d^ | sed -e 's/ --/\n--/g')
if [ "$PARAMS" = "" ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: WARNING: unable to identify unitd command line parameters for PID $PID, assuming unitd defaults from \$PATH"
PARAMS=unitd
fi
CTRL_ADDR=$(echo "$PARAMS" | grep '\--control ' | cut -f2 -d' ')
if [ "$CTRL_ADDR" = "" ]; then
CTRL_ADDR=$($(echo "$PARAMS") --help | grep -A1 '\--control ADDRESS' | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d\")
fi
if [ "$CTRL_ADDR" = "" ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: cannot detect control socket. Did you start unitd with a relative path? Try starting unitd with --control option."
exit 2
fi
# Prepare for network or Unix socket addressing
#
if [ $(echo $CTRL_ADDR | grep -c ^unix:) -eq 1 ]; then
SOCK_FILE=$(echo $CTRL_ADDR | cut -f2- -d:)
if [ -r $SOCK_FILE ]; then
UNIT_CTRL="--unix-socket $SOCK_FILE _"
else
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: cannot read unitd control socket: $SOCK_FILE"
ls -l $SOCK_FILE
exit 2
fi
else
UNIT_CTRL="http://$CTRL_ADDR"
fi
# Get error log filename
#
ERROR_LOG=$(echo "$PARAMS" | grep '\--log' | cut -f2 -d' ')
if [ "$ERROR_LOG" = "" ]; then
ERROR_LOG=$($(echo "$PARAMS") --help | grep -A1 '\--log' | tail -1 | cut -f2 -d\")
fi
if [ "$ERROR_LOG" = "" ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: WARNING: cannot detect unit log file (will not be monitored). If you started unitd from a relative path then try using the --log option."
ERROR_LOG=/dev/null
fi
# Cache the discovery for this unit PID (and cleanup any old files)
#
rm -f /tmp/${0##*/}.* 2> /dev/null
echo UNIT_CTRL=\"${UNIT_CTRL}\" > /tmp/${0##*/}.$PID.env
echo ERROR_LOG=${ERROR_LOG} >> /tmp/${0##*/}.$PID.env
fi
fi
# Choose presentation style
#
if [ $QUIET -eq 1 ]; then
OUTPUT="tail -c 0" # Equivalent to >/dev/null
elif [ $CONVERT -eq 1 ]; then
OUTPUT=$CONVERT_FROM_JSON
elif hash jq 2> /dev/null; then
OUTPUT="jq"
else
OUTPUT="cat"
fi
# Get current length of error log before we make any changes
#
if [ -f $ERROR_LOG ] && [ -r $ERROR_LOG ]; then
LOG_LEN=$(wc -l < $ERROR_LOG)
else
NOLOG=1
fi
# Set the base curl command after testing for newer features
#
$RPC_CMD curl --fail-with-body --version > /dev/null 2>&1
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
CURL_CMD="$RPC_CMD curl --silent --fail-with-body"
else
CURL_CMD="$RPC_CMD curl --silent --fail"
fi
# Adjust HTTP method and curl params based on presence of stdin payload
#
if [ -t 0 ] && [ ${#CONF_FILES[@]} -eq 0 ]; then
if [ "$METHOD" = "DELETE" ]; then
$CURL_CMD -X $METHOD $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ | $OUTPUT
elif [ "$METHOD" = "EDIT" ]; then
EDITOR=$(test "$EDITOR" && printf '%s' "$EDITOR" || command -v editor || command -v vim || echo vi)
EDIT_FILENAME=/tmp/${0##*/}.$$${URI//\//_}
$CURL_CMD -S $UNIT_CTRL$URI > $EDIT_FILENAME || exit 2
if [ "${URI:0:12}" = "/js_modules/" ]; then
if ! hash jq 2> /dev/null; then
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: jq(1) is required to edit JavaScript modules; install at <https://stedolan.github.io/jq/>"
exit 1
fi
jq -r < $EDIT_FILENAME > $EDIT_FILENAME.js # Unescape linebreaks for a better editing experience
cp $EDIT_FILENAME.js /tmp/${0##*/}.$$bak
EDIT_FILE=$EDIT_FILENAME.js
$EDITOR $EDIT_FILENAME.js || exit 2
# Test if this module is enabled
$CURL_CMD $UNIT_CTRL/config/settings/js_module > /tmp/${0##*/}.$$_js_module
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
# Remove the references, delete old module, push new module+reference
$CURL_CMD -X DELETE $UNIT_CTRL/config/settings/js_module && \
$CURL_CMD -X DELETE $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ && \
printf "%s" "$(< $EDIT_FILENAME.js)" | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ && \
cat /tmp/${0##*/}.$$_js_module | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL/config/settings/js_module 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$
else
# Delete then re-apply the module
$CURL_CMD -X DELETE $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ && \
printf "%s" "$(< $EDIT_FILENAME.js)" | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2>&1 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$
fi
elif [ $CONVERT -eq 1 ]; then
$CONVERT_FROM_JSON < $EDIT_FILENAME > $EDIT_FILENAME.yaml
$EDITOR $EDIT_FILENAME.yaml || exit 2
$CONVERT_TO_JSON < $EDIT_FILENAME.yaml | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ | $OUTPUT
else
tr -d '\r' < $EDIT_FILENAME > $EDIT_FILENAME.json # Remove carriage-return from newlines
$EDITOR $EDIT_FILENAME.json || exit 2
cat $EDIT_FILENAME.json | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ | $OUTPUT
fi
else
SHOW_LOG=$(echo $URI | grep -c ^/control/)
$CURL_CMD $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ | $OUTPUT
fi
else
if [ "$METHOD" = "INSERT" ]; then
if ! hash jq 2> /dev/null; then
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: jq(1) is required to use the INSERT method; install at <https://stedolan.github.io/jq/>"
exit 1
fi
NEW_ELEMENT=$(cat ${CONF_FILES[@]})
echo $NEW_ELEMENT | jq > /dev/null || exit $? # Test the input is valid JSON before proceeding
OLD_ARRAY=$($CURL_CMD -s $UNIT_CTRL$URI)
if [ "$(echo $OLD_ARRAY | jq -r type)" = "array" ]; then
echo $OLD_ARRAY | jq ". |= [$NEW_ELEMENT] + ." | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ | $OUTPUT
else
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: the INSERT method expects an array"
exit 3
fi
else
if [ $CONVERT -eq 1 ]; then
cat ${CONF_FILES[@]} | $CONVERT_TO_JSON > /tmp/${0##*/}.$$_json
CONF_FILES=(/tmp/${0##*/}.$$_json)
fi
cat ${CONF_FILES[@]} | $CURL_CMD -X $METHOD --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL$URI 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ | $OUTPUT
fi
fi
CURL_STATUS=${PIPESTATUS[1]}
if [ $CURL_STATUS -eq 0 ]; then
rm -f /tmp/${0##*/}.$$* 2> /dev/null
if [ $SHOW_LOG -gt 0 ] && [ $NOLOG -eq 0 ] && [ $QUIET -eq 0 ]; then
echo -n "${0##*/}: Waiting for log..."
sleep $SHOW_LOG
echo ""
sed -n $((LOG_LEN+1)),\$p $ERROR_LOG
fi
elif [ $CURL_STATUS -eq 22 ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: configuration not applied"
if [ "$METHOD" = "EDIT" ]; then
if [ -f /tmp/${0##*/}.$$_js_module ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: NOTICE: restoring previous configuration"
printf "%s" "$(< /tmp/${0##*/}.$$bak)" | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL$URI && \
cat /tmp/${0##*/}.$$_js_module | $CURL_CMD -X PUT --data-binary @- $UNIT_CTRL/config/settings/js_module 2> /tmp/${0##*/}.$$
fi
echo "${0##*/}: NOTICE: $(ls $EDIT_FILENAME.*) contains unapplied edits"
rm /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ $EDIT_FILENAME
fi
else
echo "${0##*/}: ERROR: curl(1) exited with an error ($CURL_STATUS)"
if [ $CURL_STATUS -eq 7 ] && [ $REMOTE -eq 0 ]; then
echo "${0##*/}: Check that you have permission to access the Unit control socket, or try again with sudo(8)"
else
echo "${0##*/}: Trying to access $UNIT_CTRL$URI"
cat /tmp/${0##*/}.$$ && rm -f /tmp/${0##*/}.$$
fi
exit 4
fi