unit/tools/README.md
Taryn Musgrave 2c4502f8b6 tools: Add unitctl section to the README
Co-developed-by: Ava Hahn <a.hahn@f5.com>
Signed-off-by: Ava Hahn <a.hahn@f5.com>
[ Tweak subject and cli => unitctl in README - Andrew ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Clayton <a.clayton@nginx.com>
2024-04-30 09:14:55 -07:00

4.4 KiB

Unit Tools

This directory contains useful tools for installing, configuring, and managing NGINX Unit. They may not be part of official packages and should be considered experimental.


setup-unit

A script that simplifies installing and configuring an NGINX Unit server for first-time users

  • setup-unit repo-config configures your package manager with the NGINX Unit repository for later installation.
  • setup-unit welcome creates an initial configuration to serve a welcome web page with NGINX Unit.

unitc

A curl wrapper for managing NGINX Unit configuration

USAGE: unitc [options] URI

  • URI specifies the target in Unit's control API, e.g. /config .
  • Configuration data is read from stdin.
  • jq is used to prettify JSON output, if available.
Options
filename … Read configuration data consecutively from the specified files instead of stdin.
HTTP method It is usually not required to specify a HTTP method. GET is used to read the configuration. PUT is used when making configuration changes unless a specific method is provided.
edit Opens URI in the default editor for interactive configuration. The jq tool is required for this option.
INSERT A virtual HTTP method that prepends data when the URI specifies an existing array. The jq tool is required for this option.
-f | --format YAML Convert configuration data to/from YAML format. The yq tool is required for this option.
-q | --quiet No output to stdout.

Options are case insensitive and can appear in any order. For example, a redundant part of the configuration can be identified by its URI, and followed by delete in a subsequent command.

Options may be combined. For example, edit -f yaml will open the configuration URI in a text editor, in YAML format.

Local Configuration

For local instances of Unit, the control socket is automatically detected. The error log is monitored; when changes occur, new log entries are shown.

Options
-l | --nolog Do not monitor the error log after configuration changes.

Local Examples

unitc /config
unitc /config < unitconf.json
echo '{"*:8080": {"pass": "routes"}}' | unitc /config/listeners
unitc /config/applications/my_app DELETE
unitc /certificates/bundle cert.pem key.pem

Remote Configuration

For remote instances of NGINX Unit, the control socket on the remote host can be set with the $UNIT_CTRL environment variable. The remote control socket can be accessed over TCP, SSH, or Docker containers on the host, depending on the type of control socket:

  • ssh://[user@]remote_host[:ssh_port]/path/to/control.socket
  • http://remote_host:unit_control_port
  • docker://container_ID[/path/to/control.socket]

Note: SSH is recommended for remote confguration. Consider the security implications of managing remote configuration over plaintext HTTP.

Options
ssh://… Specify the remote Unix control socket on the command line.
http://…URI For remote TCP control sockets, the URI may include the protocol, hostname, and port.
docker://… Specify the local container ID/name. The default Unix control socket can be overridden.

Remote Examples

unitc http://192.168.0.1:8080/status
UNIT_CTRL=http://192.168.0.1:8080 unitc /status

export UNIT_CTRL=ssh://root@unithost/var/run/control.unit.sock
unitc /config/routes
cat catchall_route.json | unitc POST /config/routes
echo '{"match":{"uri":"/wp-admin/*"},"action":{"return":403}}' | unitc INSERT /config/routes

Docker Examples

unitc docker://d43251184c54 /config
echo '{"http": {"log_route": true}}' | unitc docker://d43251184c54 /settings
unitc docker://f4f3d9e918e6/root/unit.sock /control/applications/my_app/restart
UNIT_CTRL=docker://4d0431488982 unitc /status/requests/total

unitctl

NGINX Unit Rust SDK and unitctl CLI

This project provides a Rust SDK interface to the NGINX UNIT control API and a CLI (unitctl) that exposes the functionality provided by the SDK.